The Senate Commerce Committee has advanced the AI Transparency Act with bipartisan support, moving the legislation to a full Senate vote. The bill requires companies deploying AI systems in consumer-facing applications to disclose when users are interacting with an AI, provide explanations for automated decisions, and submit annual transparency reports to the FTC.

The legislation includes specific provisions for high-risk applications in healthcare, financial services, and hiring. Companies using AI to make consequential decisions in these sectors must conduct independent audits and maintain human oversight mechanisms that allow affected individuals to appeal automated determinations.